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Decision Decay™ Evidence

425 Product Managers Just Confirmed What We Already Knew

The State of B2B Product Management report dropped this month. The data is uncomfortable reading if you work in product. It’s validating reading if you’ve been thinking about Decision Decay.

Jason Knight and Saeed Khan at b2bproduct.io surveyed 425 product professionals worldwide across every level of the org chart: individual contributors, heads of product, VPs, CPOs. The result is the most detailed dataset on B2B product management available right now.

Three findings stood out immediately. They aren’t independent problems. They’re the same problem at different altitudes.

Finding 1

32% of IC PMs say their roadmap is tied to clear strategic objectives

32% connected to strategy

68% no clear link

Let that land for a moment.

In roughly two thirds of product organizations, the people actually building the product have no clear documented line of sight between what they’re shipping and why it strategically matters. Not because they don’t care. Not because leadership hasn’t thought about strategy. But because the decisions connecting strategy to execution are disappearing somewhere between the boardroom and the backlog.

Here’s how it typically happens. Leadership runs an offsite. They set priorities. They build a strategy deck. Someone writes OKRs and those OKRs get cascaded. By the time they reach the PM who’s writing the ticket, the original reasoning is gone. The tradeoffs considered, the alternatives rejected, the market signal that drove the call. What remains is a directive without a rationale.

And a directive without a rationale is a decision that can’t be challenged, can’t be built on, and can’t survive contact with reality when circumstances change.

This is the upstream failure that drives everything downstream. If the PM doesn’t understand why something is a priority, they can’t make good judgment calls when the edge cases show up. They can’t push back intelligently when sales asks for a detour. They can’t explain to engineering why this quarter’s work matters more than last quarter’s request that’s still sitting in the backlog. They’re executing on a signal they can’t trace back to its source.

That’s not a skills problem. That’s a Decision Decay problem. The context existed once. It just didn’t get captured, preserved, or transmitted.

Finding 2

Leaders rate themselves 44–57% higher than their teams on every strategic dimension

Vision SettingLeaders 78% vs Teams 49%
Goal AlignmentLeaders 72% vs Teams 46%
Enabling PrioritizationLeaders 68% vs Teams 44%
Fostering OwnershipLeaders 74% vs Teams 48%
Removing BlockersLeaders 70% vs Teams 45%
Investing in PeopleLeaders 66% vs Teams 42%

Illustrative based on reported 44–57% gap across all dimensions

This is the finding that should make every product leader stop and read slowly.

The survey asked leaders and IC PMs the same set of questions about leadership performance: vision setting, goal alignment, enabling prioritization, fostering ownership, removing blockers, investing in people. On every single dimension, leaders rated themselves significantly higher than their teams rated them.

The instinctive reaction is to assume one group is wrong. But that misses the real dynamic.

Leaders aren’t wrong about their intentions. They were in the room when the strategy was set. They understand the tradeoffs. They know why certain decisions were made and what alternatives were considered. From where they sit, they are providing clarity, direction, and alignment.

The problem is that context doesn’t transfer automatically. Being in the room doesn’t mean your team understands what you decided or why. Setting a vision doesn’t mean the IC PM writing tickets on a Thursday afternoon has that vision in front of them when they’re making micro-decisions about scope and priority.

Leaders are grading themselves on their inputs. Their teams are grading them on the outputs they actually experience. Those are two very different report cards.

Because there’s no shared system of record for the decisions that should bridge that gap, no way to see whether strategic intent is actually translating into aligned work, leaders have no mechanism to know the gap exists. They’re operating on their version of reality. Their teams are operating on a different one. And the distance between them compounds every sprint.

This isn’t a leadership quality problem. It’s a visibility problem. And visibility problems don’t get solved by better intentions or more all-hands meetings. They get solved by making decisions traceable.

Finding 3

41% prioritize by leadership decree. Only 5% use any structured framework.

41%

Leadership decree

13%

Deal-by-deal

5%

Structured framework

This one is worth sitting with.

Less than half of B2B product organizations are using strategy and vision to drive prioritization of large initiatives. The plurality, 41%, simply let leadership decide. Another 13% operate on a deal-by-deal basis driven by whatever sales needs to close the next contract. Only 5% are using RICE, WSJF, Cost of Delay, or any structured scoring approach.

The surface reading is that this is a process maturity problem. And it partly is. But there’s a deeper issue underneath it.

When prioritization happens by decree, the reasoning lives in one person’s head. There’s no artifact, no documented rationale, no record of what alternatives were considered or what data drove the call. The decision exists. It just has no context attached to it.

That creates a specific and compounding failure mode. The original decision gets made with full context. But as time passes, as people leave, as circumstances change, the decision starts to calcify. It becomes load-bearing infrastructure that nobody can question because nobody can trace it back to its original reasoning. Teams build on top of it. Architecture gets designed around it. And when something changes in the market, or when a new leader comes in and asks “why are we doing this?” there’s no answer. Just the decision itself, floating free of the rationale that once justified it.

“We use RICE and then leadership throws it out and decides.”

“Our north star is ‘grow revenue.’ Full stop.”

— Survey respondents, State of B2B Product Management 2026

These aren’t failures of individual judgment. They’re the predictable outcome of a system where decisions are made but not captured, where reasoning is shared verbally but never preserved, and where the gap between strategic intent and tactical execution has no bridge.

The pattern underneath the numbers

These three findings — the strategy-to-roadmap gap, the leadership perception gap, the prioritization gap — are all describing the same organizational failure from three different angles.

Decisions are being made. Context is being lost. And the cost of that lost context accumulates invisibly until it shows up as a missed quarter, a relitigated roadmap, a team that can’t explain why they built what they built.

This is Decision Decay™.

It’s not a new problem. But it finally has a name, a formula, and a growing body of evidence that it’s not an edge case. It’s the default state of most product organizations.

The fix isn’t another framework or another planning ceremony. It’s making decisions visible. Capturing the context, the rationale, the who and the when and the why, and keeping it connected to the work that flows from it.

The data is now there to back it up.

Full credit to Jason Knight and Saeed Khan at b2bproduct.io for the research behind this piece. The State of B2B Product Management report is available in full at b2bproduct.io and is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0.

Curious what Decision Decay is costing your team?

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